THE PAST CONTINUOUS (PROGRESSIVE) TENSE
ПРОСТОЕ ПРОДОЛЖЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ
Обозначает действие, которое происходило в определенный момент или период времени в прошлом, который может быть выражен:
* точным указанием времени
день+ время: yesterday at 7 o'clock, this time last Friday
продолжительность: all day long, all night long, at that moment, from 3 till 5 o'clock yesterday, the whole day
или
дополнительные события:
(когда что-то произошло) when something happened: when he called me, when the telephone rang, etc.
или
(когда что-то происходило) while something was happening: while he was listening to music, while they were watching TV, etc.
Past Continuous строится при помощи глагола to be + V ing
Правило добавления окончания - ing
| 1) ======= + ing |
to work -working to listen -listening |
|
2) ====== немая E на конце слова уходит |
to write - writing to make- making |
|
3) ===== + =ing если в корне слова одна гласная + согласная, то конечная согласная удваивается |
to swim- swimming to put - putting |
|
4) === если слово заканчивается на ie, то они меняются на y |
to lie - lying to die -dying |
|
+ I he was Ving she it |
We You were Ving They |
|
- I he WAS NOT Ving she WASN'T Ving it |
We You WERE NOT Ving They WEREN'T Ving |
| Общий вопрос | Общий вопрос |
|
? I Was he Ving? she it |
you Were we Ving ? they |
|
Yes, ____ was. No, ____ wasn't. |
Yes, _____ were. No, ______ weren't. |
|
Специальный вопрос (начинается с вопросительного слова) |
Специальный вопрос (начинается с вопросительного слова) |
|
WH was _____ Ving ? |
WH were ______ Ving ? |
|
Вопрос к подлежащему (начинается с местоимения Who или What + was + Ving) |
|
|
Who was V ing? I was/ We were. What was Ving? It was/ They were. ( В ответе используем подлежащее + вспомогательный глагол данного времени). |
|
Пример
My brother was watching TV when I came home.
Общий вопрос:
Was your brother watching TV when you came home?
Yes, he was. No, He wasn't.
Специальные вопросы:
S. Who was watching TV when you came home?
My brother was.
V. What was your brother doing when you came home?
He was watching TV.
O. What was your brother watching when you came home?
He was watching TV.
T. When was your brother watching TV?
When I came home.
ОНЛАЙН УПРАЖНЕНИЯ
Past Simple or Past Continuous - ex.4
Past Simple or Past Continuous - ex.5
Past Simple or Past Continuous - ex.6
Past Simple or Past Continuous - ex.7